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Postvacation Rash


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BACKGROUND
A 34-year-old, otherwise healthy man presents to the emergency department with a chief complaint of a pruritic rash on the left lower part of his chest. The patient describes having swelling and pain at the same site 5 days earlier, but these symptoms have since disappeared. He denies having rashes elsewhere, exposure to new medications or foods, having insect or tick bites, or using new soaps or lotions. The patient recently returned from a vacation to a tropical region, where he was snorkeling. However, he cannot immediately recall any unusual exposures or injuries. He denies having fevers, wheezing, difficulty breathing, nausea, or upper respiratory symptoms.

The patient has normal vital signs, and the physical findings are remarkable for only 2 distinct linear, erythematous, and vesiculopapular rashes on the left lower aspect of the chest wall (see Image).

What is the diagnosis?
Hint
The patient recalls brushing up against something while snorkeling during his vacation.
Authors: Alison Richard, MD, Attending Physician, Department of Emergency Medicine, LAC/USC Medical Center, Los Angeles, Calif

Matthew Richard, MD, Attending Physician, Department of Emergency Medicine, Antelope Valley Medical Center, Los Angeles, Calif
eMedicine
Editors:
Erik Schraga, MD, UCLA - Olive View Medical Center Residency, Department of Emergency Medicine, Olive View - UCLA Medical Center

Rick G. Kulkarni, MD, Assistant Professor, Yale School of Medicine, Section of Emergency Medicine, Department of Surgery, Attending Physician, Medical Director, Department of Emergency Services, Yale-New Haven Hospital


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